Sustainability: Single Stream Recycling

Introduction

Single Stream Recycling at Fitchburg State College is off to a tremendous start. Begun in January 2008, the program is projected to recycle over 130 tons yearly, about 30% of the campus trash output. It will also help reduce our carbon footprint.

Single stream recycling is truly recycling made simple. All types of recyclable material can be deposited into a single blue bin. These bins are placed all around campus. Every classroom, office, and lounge now has a smaller blue recycling bin and a trash receptacle. Residence halls received their bins in Fall 2008. Different style event barrels for recycling are used at outside events.

To encourage use, informative posters are placed at strategic locations around campus to remind people what is recyclable. Single Stream Recycling guide (PDF). Many materials are recyclable, but some, including Styrofoam and any containers with food waste, are not.

Once the mixed materials are in the can, college maintainers dump the contents of the entire small bin into larger hauling totes. These totes are emptied by a lifting truck into a large compactor.

The campus carbon footprint and trash disposal expense is reduced. Fewer trucks need to come on campus to haul waste away. Until December 2007, dumpsters at each building were emptied daily. Now, with recycling and trash compacting, a truck empties the centralized trash compactors weekly and the recycling compactor once every two weeks.