Moot Court – a simulation of an appellate court proceeding–is also known as a Supreme Court Simulation. Moot court involves teams of students representing clients burdened by a legal problem.Oral arguments detailing the dimensions of the legal problem before an appellate court are judged by actual attorneys and judges.

Moot court is used as an educational tool around the world. Moot court tournaments are currently organized in the United States, in Great Britain, in Canada, in Australia, in New Zealand, and in a number of other countries. Moot court has apparently been featured in legal training for hundreds of years, with origins in medieval England.

In the United States, moot court is almost universally required in law school programs. Over the past decade, a number of undergraduate moot court activities have been developed in American colleges and universities. To improve and expand these undergraduate moot court activities, the American Collegiate Moot Court Association was established in 2000. Fitchburg State College teams have competed with distinction at both regional and national tournaments.